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Chapter 4. Working with text and graphics

Graphics editor: drawing

A graphics editor (such as Paint) lets us draw and edit pictures on a computer. We learn to use tools, colours and simple shapes.

Topic 11 of 111 min readUpdated October 27, 2026
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A graphics editor is a program for creating and editing pictures, for example Paint. Its window has a white area to draw on, a toolbar and a colour palette. We draw not with a pencil and paints but with the mouse.

The main tools are: the Pencil, which draws a thin freehand line; the Brush, which leaves a thicker mark; the Fill tool, which colours a closed area; and the Eraser, which rubs out what you do not need. There are also ready-made shapes such as a straight line, a rectangle and an oval. You can choose the line thickness and colour.

A simple picture, such as a house, is built from three basic shapes: a square for the wall, a triangle for the roof and a rectangle for the door. Once the shapes are drawn, colouring them brings the picture to life. If you make a mistake, Ctrl+Z undoes the last action.

A finished picture can be saved as a file. The most common formats are PNG and JPEG, which are good for printing and for inserting into a document. Give the file a clear name and save it in your own folder.

Key takeaways

  • In a graphics editor you draw with the mouse and tools.
  • The main tools are the pencil, brush, fill, eraser and shapes.
  • A complex picture can be built from simple shapes.
  • A picture is saved in PNG or JPEG format.

Practice tasks

  1. In Paint, build a picture of a house from a square, a triangle and a rectangle, and colour it in.
  2. Draw a small flag or emblem for your school or class.
  3. Save the picture in PNG format under your own name and check its size in the file properties.

Review questions

Test yourself: think first, then reveal the answer.

  1. 1What is a graphics editor for?
    For drawing and editing pictures on a computer.
  2. 2Which tool colours a closed area?
    The Fill tool.

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Informatika 5-sinf darsligi muqovasi
In the textbookInformatics — Grade 5